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Mikhail Gorbachev, Charismatic Leader

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Mikhail Gorbachev, Charismatic Leader. The Great Personality of Time. The role of leadership is very important to put nation on the way of glory and prosperity. A good leadership infuses the qualities of awareness, consciousness, mobilization, sense of direction, and defense against the adversaries. The Russians were lucky having such competent leader. Gorbachev was a history-making leader who changed the course of global history. Gorbachev possessed a visionary leadership. He was a Charismatic Leader in the real sense of the meaning. Our world is not poor in the production of great statesman, who left indelible stamps of their excellence on the face of history, we have Washington, Lenin, M ao, Martin Luther, Gandhi, kemal and Nelson Mandela who made their motherland free and prosperous and set them firmly on the way to honour and glory. It was President Gorbachev, who gave the world a new peaceful global scenario. Gorbachev was the recipient of a devotion and loyalty seldom accorded...
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Define Federation or Federalism in Political Science.

Define Federation or Federalism in Political Science. According to Dicey, it is ‘a political contrivance intended to reconcile national unity with the maintenance of state rights’. Montesquieu in his famous book “Theory of separation of powers” defines that “Federation is a convention through which different states organize themselves into a wider union”. Federalism stands for the unification of smaller political units into a bigger one, through either conquest or association. It has been on of the most notable feature of political history. The component units have a regional consciousness with strong local difference of their own, form a federation based upon a constitutional distribution of powers between the federal government and the competent states. A federal state is a one and sovereign state. A federation is an association of states forming a new one. A federal state is one in which the supreme powers in the state are distributed by the constitution between federal governme...
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How Nationalist Movements with the help of Communism defeated and caused downfall of European Empires?

How Nationalist Movements with the help of Communism defeated and caused downfall of European Empires? In this lecture, we will analyses that what was the role of Nationalist and Liberation movements in the Downfall of European Empires. What factors helped the Emergence of Nationalist and liberation Movements for Decolonization and Liberation. Nationalist movements emerged as a direct response to prolonged inclement colonial rule, economic exploitation, and cultural suppression. Colonized populations developed a shared identity based on common language, history, and traditions, often in direct opposition to the imposed European rule. The two World Wars further intensified nationalist sentiments, as colonial subjects fought for European powers only to be denied the very rights and freedoms they sought. The European followed inclement policy of imperialism and established their Empires in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Imperial Gods exercised autocratic authority to rule over Asian, ...
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How Communist revolution of 1917 in Russia caused the downfall of European Empires from the World?

How Communist revolution of 1917 in Russia caused the downfall of European Empires from the World? Communism played a pivotal role in the downfall of European empires by providing ideological, material, and military support to anti-colonial movements. By empowering anti-colonial struggles and undermining the legitimacy of colonial rule, communism accelerated the process of decolonization and reshaped the global order in the mid-20th century. Communism played a lethal and devastating role in the downfall of European empires, particularly in the mid-20th century. Its influence was direct and indirect, open and secret shaping anti-colonial movements, undermining the legitimacy of colonial rule, and altering global power dynamics. The Soviet Union, as the first communist state, actively promoted the principle of self-determination for colonized nations. This stance was enshrined in Soviet propaganda and foreign policy, encouraging anti-colonial movements worldwide. The Soviet Union and ot...
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What is the difference between the Nature and Scope of Wars fought before World War 11 and the present era?

What is the difference between the Nature and Scope of Wars fought before World War 11 and the present era? A conflict or war is the result of multiple factors. No single factor causes war. Since the causes of war are cumulative, according to circumstances at a given time, some particular cause becomes more important than other causes and ultimately becomes the immediate cause of Conflict and war. Conflict or War is state where each state perceives the other's goals, values, tangible and intangible intentions and interests as antithetical. Pre World War 11 1. The wars before World War 11 were typically conventional, involving large-scale battles between armed and uniformed state armies. Wars often centered on ideological, territorial conquest or colonial expansion. 2. Weapons were largely limited to infantry, artillery, naval forces, and early aviation (e.g., biplanes). Communications were slow, reliant on telegraphs or messengers. 3. No nuclear weapons existed. Wars relie...
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Role of United States for the Downfall of European Empires.

Analysis of US role in the Downfall of European Empires. US policies and actions may not have been directly aimed at destabilizing and undermining European Empires, but their negative effects were profound. By dominating economically, asserting control in strategic regions, promoting ideologies that challenged colonial and monarchical systems, and allowing European rivalries to intensify, the U.S. significantly weakened Europe’s ability to maintain its global dominance. The primary causes of Europeans downfall also included internal factors like wars, imperial overstretch, and shifting alliances, US policies amplified these challenges, accelerating Europeans loss of global primacy. Over the time, various cultures amalgamated and developed into the diverse indigenous populations that inhabited North and South America before European advent. Some of the notable indigenous populations in North America include the Inuit, Native American tribes, and the Aboriginal peoples of Canada. In Sou...
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What were the Causes of Downfall of Mighty Empires of European Empires and world? Whether Divine or else? Did God Almighty collapse not only the Mighty empires of the world but also European Empires? In the annals of human history peoples of the entire world has witness innumerable destructive wars in which millions of millions people perished. The mothers have lost their sons, wives have lost their husbands, and children have become orphan. The suffering people have to live future life in pains and sufferings. The people have annihilated his fellow being irrespective of race, colour, creed, religion or ideology. The prime motive was to conquer others and subjugate the humanity to flourish their empires and spread their Ideologies or Philosophies. Consequently, Humans persecuted the humanity. Humans perpetuated their persecution until they could spread their ideology and perpetuate their tyranny. After suffering of years, the subjugated and persecuted people waged valiant struggle a...
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