Condition of People of the Europe and the World at the time of Karl Marx. Meritorious services of Karl Marx for the subjugated and oppressed people of world.

Condition of People of the Europe and the World at the time of Karl Marx. What were the meritorious services of Karl Marx for the subjugated and oppressed people of world? How his Philosophy which is copy of Islamic system enforced at the time of Caliph Umar of Islam, brought transformation of life. His political philosophy forced the capitalist and even Islamic countries to alter their Economic system and Capitalist philosophy. This is lecture series about strategically important topics of International Relations, Political Science, Strategic Studies and Global Affairs & General Knowledge of the World. Lecture can be helpful for study of A & O levels, Undergraduate, Graduate, Bachelors, BS, & Masters in World Universities, and Competitive examinations of world. Please subscribes and share with students. Thanks. Karl Marx. 1818 –1883. He was born in the Rhineland province of Prussia Germany. Karl Marx born as a lord became a victim of misfortune, a prey of perpetual crushing poverty. He was painfully sensitive to see the incredible sufferings of humanity because of economic inequality, social disparity, incalculable violence and mal-treatment towards labourers at the hands of feudal lords and industrialists. His Jews parents had embraced Christianity, which left indelible impact on his mind & thinking. He pondered why his parent changed religion. Karl Marx and his family faced great hardships and distress. Karl Marx led a life full of pangs and despondency and faced the hardships of worldly agency with determination, courage and perseverance. Karl Marx got his degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Jena on the topic of “The difference between the Natural Philosophy of Democratus and Epicurus”. Karl Marx was sociologist who had foreseen the ills of the Capitalism. He studied the economic system of Islam. He followed the economic policy of Caliph, Umer the Great of Islam. He wanted to erect a classless society where everyone enjoys equal economic and political rights like the era of Second Islamic Caliph Hazrat Umer. He studied the teaching and governance of Umer the Great but could not found that system implemented anywhere in the Islamic world. He found the principles of equality which was not found in the Europe. The people were groaning under the burden of Capitalism in the World. He endeavored to change the system for the betterment of humanity. Karl Marx relentlessly made endeavor to “unchain” the working class from bondage of Capitalism. Karl Marx was giant writer and will ever live on the pages of History. He imitated the economic system of Umer. He documented his theories in the Communist Manifesto in 1847, which immortalized him. The other great classic of Karl Marx is “Das Kapital” in 1867. His writings are the reflection of Economic system of Islam introduced by the second Caliph of Islamic Empire. His writing and thinking convinced the people to change the Capitalist system. His writings succeeded in diminishing the influence of Capitalism not only in Europe but also in the World. His proposed syetm was introduced in Russia. Communist revolution traveled to other parts of Europe and World. The capitalist countries instilled in the minds of rulers of Muslim world that communism is a threat to Islam and succeeded in getting the support of imposed rulers of Muslim world. The capitalist countries with the help of Islamic countries defeated the Communism in Afghanistan. The communism is a reality still prevalent in the world. The success of China is glaring example of Communism. Currently the Muslim world has realized the facts that it is not a threat to Islamic Ideology. They are cooperating with Communist China and Russia against Capitalism. He started his political philosophy by joining with revolutionaries and his radical thinking made him suspicious as a university teacher. He developed everlasting friendship with Frierdrich Engel, which brought many changes in his future life. Marx-Engel’s collaboration was one the history’s most unique prominent and enduring collaboration. In Brussels Karl Marx laid foundation of German Working Men’s Association with the purpose to propagate and preach the dogmas of communism and his political philosophy. Karl Marx is rightly called the Father of Modern communism. Karl Marx wanted the productive changes in human society. He concluded that the changes in human society were not accidental like changes in external nature. Karl Marx attacked the existing capitalist institutions. He conceived of a man more as an economic rather than a political animal. His work Poverty of Philosophy 1847, Eleven Theses on Fuerhach 1845. The Holy Family. His theory was put into practice with Russian Revolution and spread of Communism in China, Central and South America . Bertrand Russell eulogized that Karl Marx is the best contribution that Karl Marx made to history. His major political philosophy revealed in “The communist Manifesto” deals with the evolutionary achievements of the bourgeoisie class which arose out of feudalism and which gave birth to modern capitalism and was ultimately responsible for the emergence of the proletariat, economic anarchy and periodical crisis. The book depicts that human history since the creation of private property had been a long history of class struggle between have and have not. He advocated the use of force to overpower the state which represented the machinery of exploitation used by the posseing and ruling class. The proletariat must resort to revolution, for they have nothing to lose in it but their chains”. Karl Marx died as a wounded soul on March 14 1883. Das capital, is another classic work in 1867. It was considered as the foundation stone of communism. It was a unique combination of theory, description and analysis. In it Karl Marx analyzed the perils of capitalism in the world. He presented the theory of surplus. Consist of three volumes, the 2nd and 3rd were published after his death I 1885 and 1894 respectively. Poverty of Philosophy 1847. A contribution to the critique of political economy 1858. The Holy Family contains the germs of the materialist conception of history as well as the first attempt to give a social revolutionary interpretation to the class struggle between capital and labour. Civil war and Struggle in France 1849. Revolution and counter-revolution. Wish you Good Luck. Take care of yourself and others. Prof Qayum Mangi, Principal, College of Superior Services Sukkur Sindh.